Shoulder plastic surgery is usually done for people with arthritis who have severe pain and stiffness that won’t respond to nonsurgical treatment. The shoulder is a ball-and-socket joint, with the round end of your upper arm bone fitting into the curved socket on your shoulder blade. Ligaments and tendons hold the bones together, while cartilage keeps them from rubbing against each other. If the bones rub together, it causes painful inflammation (osteoarthritis). A surgeon can repair a badly damaged shoulder joint by replacing the damaged parts with artificial ones.어깨필러
During surgery, the surgeon makes an incision to expose the joint. Then he or she removes the damaged parts of the shoulder joint and cleans the area. The surgeon may place a tube to drain extra fluid from the shoulder joint. This helps prevent blood clots. Then the surgeon puts in a new joint made of metal or plastic. The surgeon fixes the replacement part in the shoulder socket, putting a metal piece into the end of your arm bone and a plastic piece into the rim of the socket. The surgeon closes the wound with stitches or staples. In some cases, a surgeon must put in a steel plate to protect the joint if there is a large fracture or displaced bone.
After surgery, your doctor will put you in a sling to support and protect the shoulder. You must wear the sling for 2 to 6 weeks, depending on your surgeon’s preference and the complexity of the surgery. Before you leave the hospital, your doctor or physical therapist will give you a program of home exercises to stretch and strengthen your shoulder. It is important to follow this program, because early overuse can cause the pain you had before surgery to return.
You can expect to regain about two-thirds of the normal range of motion in your shoulder after surgery. However, how much movement you get back depends on a number of factors, such as the amount of damage to the soft tissues in your shoulder.
It is important to avoid activities that strain the shoulder joint, such as heavy lifting or throwing. Your surgeon will advise you about returning to specific activities when your strength and flexibility have returned to normal. It is likely that you will need to stop playing sports like tennis and golf, but you may be able to resume other activities, such as swimming and walking for exercise. You should also talk to your doctor about continuing activities, such as gardening and housework, that require a lot of arm movements. Your doctor can recommend an agency or facility to help you with these tasks if necessary. 키성형